Why it works: Beetroot and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 678 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Lobster Mayonnaise
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the lobster in half lengthwise and carefully break the claws to remove the meat intact.
Cut the remaining lobster into small pieces.
Wash and dry the lettuce, then tear it into small pieces.
Assemble
In a bowl, combine the lettuce and small pieces of lobster, adding enough mayonnaise to moisten everything.
Shape the mixture into a dome in the center of a round dish and cover it with stiff mayonnaise sauce.
Garnish with pieces of hard-boiled egg, strips of anchovy, gherkins, beetroot, olives, and capers.
Keep on ice until ready to serve and serve as cool as possible.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beetroot + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together678 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Beetroot + caperstop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together231 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Capers + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together372 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Olive + caperstop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,688 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Olive + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,580 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main sweet, firm seafood meat that forms the body of the dish.
- Mayonnaise
- Adds moisture and richness, binding the lobster and lettuce and coating them with fat.
- Lettuce
- Adds crisp texture and a fresh, watery bulk to the mixture.
- Hard-boiled egg
- Adds soft, mild richness and texture as a garnish.
The step that matters
Keep on ice until ready to serve. Lobster meat and mayonnaise spoil quickly at warm temperatures, and mayonnaise can separate or turn oily when warm. Keeping the dish cold preserves safety, texture and flavour.
Swap the beetroot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, egg, olive, capers, lettuce, sauce):
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Beetrootthe original
- Welsh onionfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, egg, olive, capers, lettuce, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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