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Lobster, Potted

A lobster paste mixed with butter and anchovy sauce, seasoned with cayenne pepper, sieved and pressed into small pots, then covered with clarified butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Lobster, Potted

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Drain and pound the lobster to a paste.

  2. Add enough butter and anchovy sauce to moisten it.

  3. Season highly with cayenne pepper.

  4. Pass the mixture through a fine sieve.

  5. Press it into small pots and cover with clarified butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Lobster + anchovytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together470 recipes

    Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).

  3. Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,095 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Butter + anchovytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,697 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lobster
Forms the main body of the paste, providing the savoury flavour and fine-textured base.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture, binding the pounded lobster into a smooth, spreadable paste.
Anchovy sauce
Adds salty, savoury depth that rounds out the lobster flavour.

The step that matters

Pass the mixture through a fine sieve. Pounding alone leaves fibrous lumps, and sieving breaks them down so the paste sets smooth and spreads evenly. Skipping or rushing this step leaves a coarse, uneven texture.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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