Why it works: Nutmeg and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,015 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Peas, Green
Ingredients
Directions
Fry the onion in butter until lightly browned.
Add the flour and ham, stirring for 1-2 minutes.
Stir in the peas, stock, sugar, and nutmeg.
Season with salt and pepper, then simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Serve warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Peas + oniontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,460 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green peas
- Form the bulk of the dish and provide its main body and fresh green flavour.
- Butter
- Fat that carries the onion's flavour and helps it brown lightly.
- Flour
- Thickens the stock and butter mixture so the peas are coated in a light sauce.
- Ham
- Adds savoury, salty meat flavour that contrasts with the sweet peas.
- Onion
- Builds a savoury base of flavour when fried in butter until lightly browned.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, butter, flour, onion, sugar, nutmeg, pepper):
- Chestnutfits better
- Almondfits better
- Pistachiofits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, butter, flour, onion, sugar, nutmeg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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