Why it works: Lemon and angelica match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 189 recipes. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓
Apple Amber Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the pastry edge
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Line the edge of a pie dish with thin strips of pastry about 3 inches wide.
Decorate the edge with overlapping leaves or small rounds of pastry.
Secure the pastry decorations with egg white.
Make the apple filling
Peel and slice the apples.
Stew the sliced apples gently with butter, brown sugar, and lemon zest until tender.
Pass the mixture through a fine sieve.
Stir in the egg yolks.
Pour the apple mixture into the pie dish.
Bake gently for 20 minutes.
Top and finish
Whisk the egg whites until stiff.
Pile the stiff egg whites on top of the pudding.
Sprinkle liberally with caster sugar.
Decorate with cherries and angelica.
Return to the oven until the egg whites harden and turn slightly golden.
Serve hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + angelicatop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together189 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
-
Apple + angelicatop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk and fruity flavour of the pudding once stewed and softened.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks enrich and set the apple base, while stiff whites form the light topping.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, tender texture to the stewed apple mixture.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and caramel-like depth to the stewed apples.
The step that matters
Return to the oven until the egg whites harden and turn slightly golden. Whites that are underbaked stay soft and may weep, while overbaking makes them tough and dry. Watching for a set, lightly golden surface gives a stable, pleasant meringue topping.
Swap the angelica
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, butter, egg, lemon):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Angelicathe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, butter, egg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Apple Pudding256 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes