Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Bacon Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Fry the bacon in a pan until slightly crispy.
Add the chopped onion and sprinkle in the flour.
Fry slowly until the onion is lightly browned.
Season with salt and pepper, then add the vinegar and water.
Stir until the mixture reaches a boil.
Serve
Pour the sauce over previously cooked potatoes and serve with roast chicken or veal.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Ham + oniontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,159 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham or bacon
- Renders fat and adds savoury flavour to the base of the sauce.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and aroma as it browns in the bacon fat.
- Flour
- Thickens the fat and onion mixture to give the sauce body.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour of the sauce.
The step that matters
Frying the onion and flour slowly. Browning the onion gently builds flavour, while cooking the flour in fat removes its raw taste and helps it thicken the liquid smoothly once water is added.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, flour, vinegar, pepper):
- Mustardfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, flour, vinegar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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