Why it works: Sherry and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,273 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Lemon Jelly
Ingredients
Directions
Combine water, lemon rind, lemon juice, gelatine, sugar, egg shells, and beaten egg whites in a saucepan.
Bring to a boil while whisking, then simmer for about 10 minutes.
Strain the mixture through a scalded jelly bag or linen cloth.
Stir in the sherry and use as needed.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sherry + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,273 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sherry + sugartop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,141 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Leaf gelatine
- Sets the liquid into a firm jelly as it cools.
- Egg whites and shells
- Clarify the liquid, collecting impurities so the jelly runs clear when strained.
- Lemon juice
- Provides the sharp acidity that defines the jelly's flavour.
- Loaf sugar
- Sweetens the jelly and adds body to the liquid.
- Sherry
- Adds aroma and depth of flavour, stirred in after straining.
The step that matters
Strain through a scalded jelly bag or linen cloth. Straining through a clean, hot cloth removes the coagulated egg white and solids that cloud the jelly, so it sets clear. Skipping the scalding or letting the mixture cool too much can leave it cloudy or slow to pass through.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sherry, sugar, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Pineapplefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sherry, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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