Skip to main content
Main

Mutton Cutlets with Green Peas

Mutton cutlets coated in breadcrumbs and fried, served with boiled green peas and Espagnole sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Sauce and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Mutton Cutlets with Green Peas

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Trim the cutlets and flatten them with a wet cutlet bat or heavy knife.

  2. Beat the egg, mix in 1 oz of warm butter, and season with salt and pepper.

  3. Dip the cutlets in the egg mixture and coat them with breadcrumbs.

  4. Boil the peas, drain well, and toss in a pan with 1 oz of butter, salt, and pepper until mixed.

Cook and serve

  1. Heat the remaining 2 oz of butter in a sauté pan and fry the cutlets until lightly browned on both sides, about 7 to 10 minutes.

  2. Arrange the cutlets overlapping on a thin potato border, serve the peas in the center, and pour the hot Espagnole sauce around.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sauce + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Peas + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,331 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Mutton + peastop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together598 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  4. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Sauce and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton cutlets
Provide the meat that is flattened, coated and fried as the main dish.
Egg
Binds the breadcrumbs to the cutlets so the coating adheres during frying.
Breadcrumbs
Form a crisp coating that browns in the butter when fried.
Butter
Carries heat for frying and adds richness and browning to the cutlets.
Peas
Add a sweet, fresh vegetable element that contrasts with the rich meat.
Espagnole sauce
Adds a savoury, glossy brown sauce that moistens the plate.

The step that matters

Frying the coated cutlets. The egg and breadcrumb coating can burn before the meat is cooked through if the heat is too high. Gentle, steady heat in butter lets the coating brown evenly while the meat cooks inside.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, sauce, butter, egg, pepper):

  1. Peasthe original
  2. Walnutfits about as well
  3. Beansfits about as well
  4. Lima beansfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, sauce, butter, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like