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To Roast Lamb

A hind quarter of lamb roasted until the gravy is white, served with optional parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lamb and parsley are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,322 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

To Roast Lamb

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Roast

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Place the lamb in the oven and roast until white gravy begins to drop from the joint, about 2 hours and 15 minutes to 2 hours and 30 minutes.

  3. Do not check the lamb too early to avoid overcooking the outside.

  4. Finish roasting with a brisker fire for even cooking.

Serve

  1. Serve with a little gravy made with water, adjusting the amount based on the size of the joint.

  2. If desired, sprinkle finely minced parsley over the lamb 5 minutes before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lamb + parsleytop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,322 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Hind quarter of lamb
Forms the main meat, which cooks through slowly to become tender and juicy.
Water
Serves as the base for the gravy, thinning the pan juices into a pourable sauce.

The step that matters

Do not check the lamb too early. Opening the oven releases heat and lowers the temperature around the joint, so the outside can overcook while the centre is still catching up. Waiting until the gravy begins to drop keeps the cooking even.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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