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Dessert

Arrow Root Jelly

A gelatinous dessert made from arrow root, water, brandy, sugar, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Arrow Root Jelly

Why it works: Brandy and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,311 recipes. Both carry linalool, which smells floral, citrus. The science ↓

Arrow Root Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Mix the arrow root with a little cold water until smooth.

  2. In a saucepan, combine 3 cups of water and ⅓ cup of brandy.

  3. Add the pounded sugar and grated nutmeg.

  4. Bring to a boil.

  5. Once boiling, add the arrow root mixture and stir well.

  6. Let it boil for a few more minutes until ready.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Brandy + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,311 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  2. Brandy + sugartop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + nutmegtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together23,364 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Brandy and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Arrow root
Thickens the liquid into a jelly as its starch swells and sets when heated.
Brandy
Adds alcohol flavour and aroma to the liquid.
Pounded sugar
Sweetens the jelly and balances the brandy.

The step that matters

Adding the arrow root mixture to the boiling liquid. Arrowroot starch must be stirred in evenly while the liquid is boiling so it thickens smoothly. Stirring well prevents lumps, because starch granules clump when added to hot liquid without mixing.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (brandy, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Gingerfits less well
  4. Clovefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against brandy, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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