Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Boston Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the apples
Cut the peeled and cored apples into small pieces and place them in a saucepan.
Add a little water, cinnamon, and lemon peel, then stew over low heat until soft.
Drain the water and sweeten the apples with moist sugar, then pass through a fine sieve.
Make the filling
In a bowl, mix the apple puree with the egg yolks, egg white, butter, grated nutmeg, grated lemon peel, and lemon juice until well combined.
Bake
Line a pie dish with puff pastry, pour in the apple mixture, and bake for 30 minutes at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk of the filling and, once stewed and sieved, a smooth, soft body.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the filling and help it set into a custard-like texture when baked.
- Egg white
- Adds structure and lightness, helping the filling set when baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a smoother, more tender texture.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky crust that holds the filling in the pie dish.
The step that matters
Pass the stewed apples through a fine sieve. Stewed apples contain fibrous pieces and excess liquid. Sieving them into a smooth puree gives the filling an even texture and helps it bake into a uniform set.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, lemon, sugar, egg, butter, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Orangefits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, lemon, sugar, egg, butter, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Apple Pudding256 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes