Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the custard base
Boil the milk with the butter and mace.
Pour the hot mixture over the tea-cakes or French roll and let it cool.
Beat in the eggs, sugar, currants, lemon peel, and salt until well combined.
Bake and serve
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) or boil it.
If baked, turn it out of the dish before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Tea + lemontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together610 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Milk + teatop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together738 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Mace + curranttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,791 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set it into a firm, sliceable pudding as they cook.
- Tea-cakes or french roll
- Absorb the hot milk and form the soft, bready body of the pudding.
- Milk
- Soaks into the bread and provides the liquid that gives a custard-like moisture.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a softer, more tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning on the surface when baked.
The step that matters
Let the bread soak after pouring the hot milk. The bread needs time to absorb the liquid evenly; if it is still dry in spots, the pudding will bake unevenly and have pockets of dry crumb. Letting the mixture cool before adding the eggs also keeps them from scrambling.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, tea, egg, sugar, currant, lemon):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Gingerfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, tea, egg, sugar, currant, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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