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Dessert

Modern Cookery

A baked coconut and lemon cake with candied citron.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and coconut are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,467 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Modern Cookery

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  2. Add the coconut, candied citron, lemon rind, and juice, mixing well.

  3. Beat in the eggs one at a time until fully incorporated.

  4. Pour the mixture into a greased baking dish.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake for about 1 hour or until set.

  2. Serve hot or cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + coconuttop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,467 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Coconut + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creamed with sugar to trap air, giving the cake a light, tender crumb and rich flavor.
Eggs
Bind the batter and set during baking, giving the cake its structure.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps create a light texture when creamed with butter.
Coconut
Adds moisture, chew, and its own distinct flavor to the crumb.
Lemon rind and juice
Add bright aroma and acidity that balances the sweetness.

The step that matters

Beating in the eggs one at a time. Adding eggs gradually lets each one emulsify fully into the butter and sugar mixture. Adding them too quickly can cause curdling, which can make the final cake texture coarse or dense.

Swap the coconut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, lemon, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Orangefits better
  3. Raspberryfits about as well
  4. Coconutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, lemon, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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