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Dessert

An Excellent Trifle

A layered dessert of soaked sponge biscuits, macaroons, and ratifias with custard, cream, and sweetened syllabub.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Brandy and spirit work together. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 209 recipes. Both carry ethyl benzoate, which smells sweet. The science ↓

An Excellent Trifle

Ingredients

Directions

Soak the cakes

  1. Soak the sponge biscuits, macaroons, and ratifias in the wine and brandy mixture.

Layer the trifle

  1. Cover the bottom of a trifle dish with part of the soaked cakes.

  2. Pour the rich boiled custard over the cakes.

  3. Layer the remaining soaked cakes on top of the custard.

Top and finish

  1. Prepare the whipped syllabub and sweeten it with wine.

  2. Whip the cream to a light froth and gently heap it over the trifle.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Brandy + spirittop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together209 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl benzoate (sweet).

  2. Brandy + sherrytop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,209 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Wine + spirittop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together701 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  4. Wine + brandytop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,427 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  5. Sherry + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,479 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sponge biscuits
Absorb the wine and brandy, forming the soft, moist base layer.
Macaroons
Soak up the spirit mixture, adding moisture and a chewy almond-like texture.
Rich boiled custard
Adds richness and creamy moisture between the soaked cake layers.
Cream
Whipped to a light froth, it adds a airy, fat-rich topping.
Sherry or madeira
Adds depth and a mildly sweet, fortified-wine flavour to the dish.

The step that matters

Soaking the cakes. Dry or under-soaked cakes stay firm and tasteless, while over-soaked cakes turn mushy and collapse into the custard. Soaking should be thorough but brief enough for the biscuits to hold their shape.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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