Why it works: Ginger and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,038 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
To Pickle Walnuts
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the walnuts
Gather walnuts while they are still soft enough to be pierced with a pin.
Make brine with 6 ounces of coarse sea salt dissolved in 1 quart of water, removing any scum that rises to the surface as the salt dissolves.
Add walnuts to the brine and stir them twice daily, changing the brine every three days.
For immediate eating, leave walnuts in brine for 12 days; otherwise, drain after 9 days.
Spread drained walnuts on dishes and expose them to air until they turn black, about 12 hours.
Make the pickle
Prepare the pickle with ½ gallon of vinegar, 1 teaspoon salt, 2 ounces black pepper, 3 ounces bruised ginger, 1 teaspoon mace, ¼ to ½ ounce cloves (some stuck into small onions), and 4 ounces mustard seed.
Boil the mixture.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ginger + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Mustard + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Mace + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Walnuts
- Main ingredient that is pickled and darkens to black when exposed to air.
- Vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves and sharpens the pickle.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws out moisture and flavour from the walnuts in the brine.
- Mustard seed
- Adds pungent flavour that infuses into the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Exposing the walnuts to air until they turn black. Walnuts darken as their exposed surfaces oxidise, and this colour change signals the pickling is ready. Stopping too early leaves them pale, while leaving them too long can dry them out.
Swap the onion
The recipe marks onion as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (walnut, vinegar, pepper, ginger, mace, clove, mustard):
- Shallotfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against walnut, vinegar, pepper, ginger, mace, clove, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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