Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the custard
Simmer the milk with the lemon rind and bruised almonds (or cinnamon) for 10 to 20 minutes.
In a bowl, combine the milk mixture with sugar, eggs, and brandy.
Assemble and bake
Layer the bread and butter in a baking dish, adding currants and candied rind between layers.
Pour the egg and milk mixture over the bread layers, allowing it to soak for 2 hours.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Almond + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard so it holds together as the pudding bakes.
- Milk
- Forms the custard base and moistens the bread as it soaks.
- Bread
- Provides the structure that soaks up the custard and holds its shape.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and helps the top brown during baking.
- Currants
- Add chewy pockets of sweetness distributed through the layers.
The step that matters
Soaking the bread. Allowing the custard to soak for the full 2 hours lets the bread absorb the liquid evenly. Under-soaked bread stays dry in patches, while the eggs in the custard set during baking to give a uniform, tender texture.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, almond, sugar, egg, brandy, bread, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Apricotfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, almond, sugar, egg, brandy, bread, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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