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Breast of Lamb Boned

A seasoned lamb breast rolled and stewed with cucumbers or tomatoes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and capers match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,550 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Breast of Lamb Boned

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Bone the breast of lamb.

  2. Sprinkle the lamb with nutmeg, mace, pepper, coarse sea salt, chopped parsley, and capers.

  3. Roll the lamb tightly.

Stew

  1. Stew the rolled lamb with cucumbers or tomatoes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + caperstop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,550 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Capers + cucumbertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together303 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  4. Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,062 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,557 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lamb breast
Provides the rich, fatty meat that becomes tender during slow stewing.
Capers
Add a sharp, briny acidity that cuts through the richness of the lamb.
Cucumbers or tomatoes
Add moisture and gentle acidity to the braising liquid as the lamb stews.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, nutmeg, pepper, parsley, capers, cucumber):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Dillfits better
  3. Marjoramfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, nutmeg, pepper, parsley, capers, cucumber. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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