Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plain Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a large bowl, combine suet, flour, currants, raisins, sugar, lemon peel, nutmeg, and candy peel.
In a separate bowl, beat the eggs with milk.
Mix the egg mixture into the dry ingredients until well combined.
Cook and serve
Pour the mixture into a basin and cover.
Boil in water for 4 hours.
Serve with wine sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Currant + raisintop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add concentrated fruit flavour and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Boil in water for 4 hours. The pudding must be sealed in its basin and kept at a steady simmer so steam cooks it evenly through. Water that boils dry or drops too low leaves the centre underdone and the texture uneven.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, raisin, sugar, lemon, nutmeg, egg, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, raisin, sugar, lemon, nutmeg, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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