Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
A Rich Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Combine the raisins, currants, beef suet, pounded almonds, candied citron, orange peel, lemon peel, salt, nutmeg, sugar, and flour in a large bowl.
Add the brandy and beaten eggs, mixing until well combined.
Adjust thickness with cream or milk as needed.
Cook and serve
Place the mixture in a cloth and tie it securely.
Boil the wrapped pudding for 5 hours.
Serve with melted butter over the pudding, or pour the mixture into a mold and bake.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Almond + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,115 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the pudding sets.
- Flour
- Provides the body that holds the fruit and suet together.
- Beef suet
- Adds richness and moisture to the pudding.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning when baked.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and flavor to the pudding.
The step that matters
Tying the cloth securely. If the cloth is loose, water can seep into the pudding during the long boil, making it soggy and diluting its flavor. A firm, well-sealed wrap keeps the pudding compact and moist.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, beef, almond, orange, lemon, nutmeg, sugar):
- Figfits better
- Limefits better
- Cranberryfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, beef, almond, orange, lemon, nutmeg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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