Why it works: Wine and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,427 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, sweet. The science ↓
To Make Melon Citron
Ingredients
Directions
Cut the melons into quarters and remove the seeds.
Soak the melon quarters in a mixture of salt and water for three days.
Drain and dry the melon quarters, then place them in sugar and simmer for 15 minutes.
Repeat the boiling process for three days.
On the final day, add Mountain wine, a little brandy, and more sugar to the syrup.
Clarify the syrup and boil until it reaches a candied consistency.
Add the melons to the syrup and boil them.
Transfer the melons to jars and seal tightly with bladder and leather.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Wine + brandytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,427 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Melon + winetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together52 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Melon + brandytop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together33 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,939 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Melon + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together796 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the melon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, wine, brandy):
- Vanillafits better
- Apricotfits better
- Applefits better
- Melonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, wine, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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