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Roasted Pig

A whole pig is cleaned, stuffed with butter and flour, then roasted while basting with sweet oil.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Roasted Pig

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 160°F in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the pig

  1. Plunge the pig into a boiler of hot water (around 160°F/70°C) and rub off all the hair with your hand.

  2. Repeat this process two or three times until all the hair is removed.

  3. Soak the pig for 24 hours and then hang it up to dry.

Roast

  1. Stuff the stomach with a large piece of butter rolled in flour.

  2. Roast the pig.

  3. Baste frequently with good sweet oil for color.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sucking pig
Is the main subject of the dish, cooked whole.
Butter
Melts inside the stomach, keeping the meat moist as it roasts.
Flour
Coats the butter, helping it stay in place inside the cavity while roasting.
Sweet oil
Basting with oil promotes browning, giving the skin an even golden color.

The step that matters

Baste frequently with good sweet oil for color. Oil carries heat to the skin and promotes browning. Infrequent basting can leave the skin pale or dry, so the cook should baste regularly throughout roasting.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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