Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
To Stew Goose or Duck Giblets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the giblets
Cut the pinions in two and the neck in four pieces.
Score the gizzard and clean it well.
Make the stew
Stew the giblets in water or broth with sweet herbs, peppercorns, and the onion.
When the giblets are tender, thicken the gravy with flour and butter.
Serve in a soup dish and lay sippets around it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Onion + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,901 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Clove + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,671 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Onion + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy as it cooks, giving it body.
- Butter
- Enriches the gravy and helps the flour thicken it smoothly.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness to the stock as it stews.
The step that matters
Thickening the gravy. Add flour and butter only after the giblets are tender, and cook the mixture briefly. Flour added to hot liquid can clump, while thorough cooking removes the raw starch taste and lets the gravy thicken evenly.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, flour, butter):
- Capersfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- Garlicfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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