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Ducks En Salmis a l’eSTRAGON

Duck prepared as a salmis, finished with a tarragon-flavoured sauce of vinegar, egg yolk, and cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tarragon and chervil match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 824 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Ducks En Salmis a l’eSTRAGON

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Prepare the duck in a salmis as directed in the previous recipe.

Finish and serve

  1. Before serving, add chopped tarragon and chervil.

  2. Mix in tarragon vinegar and a liaison of egg yolk and cream.

  3. Pour the sauce over the duck and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tarragon + cherviltop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together824 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Tarragon + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,547 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Vinegar + cherviltop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together561 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Cream + cherviltop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together288 recipes

    Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).

  5. Cream + tarragontop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together574 recipes

    Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Duck
Main protein that the salmis sauce coats and flavors.
Egg yolk
Thickens the sauce as its proteins gently set when warmed.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, velvety body to the sauce.
Tarragon vinegar
Adds sharp acidity and a bright tarragon aroma to the sauce.
Tarragon
Contributes fresh, aniseed-like aroma to the finished sauce.
Chervil
Adds a delicate, fresh herbal aroma at the end.

The step that matters

Adding the liaison of egg yolk and cream. Egg proteins thicken the sauce only when warmed gently. If the sauce boils after the yolk goes in, the egg scrambles and the sauce turns grainy and curdled.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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