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Dessert

Lemon Jelly

A clear lemon-flavored jelly made with clarified sugar, isinglass, lemon rind, lemon juice, and garnished with dried cherries.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. In a pot, combine 1½ pints of clarified sugar with a little water and heat until boiling.

  2. Skim the surface to remove impurities.

Flavour and combine

  1. Add 2 ounces of clarified isinglass and thinly cut lemon rind; boil until dissolved.

  2. Squeeze the juice of 6 lemons through a sieve into a basin.

  3. Combine the sugar and isinglass mixture with the lemon juice.

Set and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into a mold and refrigerate until set.

  2. Once set, turn out the jelly and garnish with dried cherries.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Isinglass
Gelatin-like protein that dissolves when boiled and sets the liquid into a firm jelly on cooling.
Clarified sugar
Provides sweetness and body to the syrup, balancing the sharpness of the lemon juice.
Lemon juice
Supplies acidity and bright flavour that contrasts with the sweet syrup.
Lemon rind
Adds aromatic oils that scent the jelly with lemon flavour.

The step that matters

Boil the isinglass until fully dissolved. Isinglass must dissolve completely in the hot syrup; undissolved pieces will not set evenly and can leave a grainy or weak jelly. Boiling also helps the setting protein disperse through the liquid before it cools.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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