Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Canapes of Lobster
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Make a sauce by melting the butter, then whisk in the flour and milk until well combined and thickened.
Season the sauce with pepper, salt, anchovy sauce, and lemon juice.
Chop the lobster finely and stir it into the sauce.
Assemble and garnish
Fry the rounds of bread in a pan until golden brown.
Pile the lobster mixture on top of the fried bread.
Rub the yolk and white of the hard-boiled egg separately through a sieve and garnish around the lobster.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Lobster + anchovytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together470 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main savoury filling and flavour of the canapes.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a smooth sauce that holds the lobster together.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, giving it a creamy body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavour to the sauce and fries the bread golden.
- Bread
- Gives a crisp, golden base that holds the lobster topping.
- Hard-boiled egg
- Adds a soft, mild texture and a sieved garnish for the finished canapes.
The step that matters
Thickening the sauce. Flour must be whisked into the melted butter and milk until smooth and fully thickened. If lumps form or it is undercooked, the sauce will taste pasty and will not bind the lobster properly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Brown Bread461 recipes
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Lobster Sauce174 recipes
Lobster Croquettes99 recipes