Why it works: Spinach and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 427 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
Forcemeat Balls
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
Soak the breadcrumbs in the milk.
Add the potatoes and beaten eggs to the soaked breadcrumbs.
Mix in the chopped vegetables and nutmeg.
Add enough wheatmeal to form a fairly firm paste.
Shape and cook
Shape the mixture into balls.
Drop the balls into boiling soup or water.
Boil for 5 to 10 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Spinach + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together427 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Nutmeg + spinachtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together603 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Parsley + lettucetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,483 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Breadcrumbs
- Soak in milk to form a soft base that binds the mixture.
- Potatoes
- Add starch and moisture, giving the balls a soft, tender body.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture so the balls hold their shape while cooking.
- Wheatmeal
- Adds enough body to form a firm paste that can be shaped.
The step that matters
Forming a firm paste. If the paste is too wet the balls will fall apart in the boiling liquid. Adding wheatmeal until the mixture is fairly firm gives the balls enough structure to hold together while they cook.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, milk, egg, nutmeg, spinach, parsley, lettuce):
- Chivefits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, milk, egg, nutmeg, spinach, parsley, lettuce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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