Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
French Eggs
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, heat the milk with the butter.
Whisk in the wheatmeal, previously smoothed with a little cold milk, to thicken the sauce.
Season the sauce with nutmeg, pepper, and salt to taste.
Finish and serve
Once thickened, shell the eggs and cut them into quarters lengthwise.
Add the egg quarters to the sauce and stir gently.
Finally, mix in the parsley and serve over toast snippets in the bottom of the dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Parsley + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Provide the main body of the dish, holding their shape when cut into quarters.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce that coats the eggs.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the sauce a smooth, rounded flavour.
- Wheatmeal
- Thickens the milk into a sauce when whisked in and heated.
The step that matters
Whisk the wheatmeal in smoothly. Wheatmeal added to hot liquid without first being smoothed in cold milk clumps into lumps. Mixing it into cold milk first lets the starch disperse evenly, so the sauce thickens smoothly.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, butter, nutmeg, pepper):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Parsleythe original
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Allspicefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, butter, nutmeg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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