Why it works: Milk and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,053 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Simple Souffle
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard base
Smooth the wheatmeal in part of the milk.
Heat the remaining milk with sugar and lemon rind or vanilla until boiling.
Stir the smoothed wheatmeal into the boiling milk and cook gently for 5 to 8 minutes, stirring constantly.
Remove from heat and let cool.
Beat the yolks of the eggs and mix them well with the cooled mixture (remove the lemon rind or vanilla).
Bake and serve
Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks and fold them into the mixture.
Spread a layer of jam in a pie dish, pour the mixture over the jam, and bake until risen and brown.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together53,532 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together44,316 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken the base and whites, whipped and folded in, lift the soufflé as it rises.
- Allinson fine wheatmeal
- Its starch thickens the milk into a stable base that holds the risen structure.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid body of the custard base, giving a soft, moist texture after baking.
- Jam
- Sits under the mixture as a sweet, fruity layer that flavours the baked soufflé.
The step that matters
Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks and fold them into the mixture. Under-whipped whites will not hold air and the soufflé will not rise well. Over-mixing when folding knocks out the air, so fold gently and bake promptly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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