Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Potatoe Soup Foe Lent
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Slice and fry the onions in butter until browned.
Add the skim milk to the soup pot.
Make the soup
Peel and boil the potatoes until tender.
Mash the potatoes and gradually mix them into the milk until smooth.
Bring the soup to a boil and season with pepper and salt.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Milk + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Onions
- Browning caramelizes their natural sugars, adding sweetness and a deep savory aroma.
- Butter
- Fat that carries flavor and helps the onions brown evenly in the pan.
- Skim milk
- Liquid base that forms the body of the soup and carries the other flavors.
- Potatoes
- Their starch thickens the milk and gives the soup a smooth, substantial texture.
The step that matters
Mix the mashed potatoes into the milk gradually. Adding mashed potato a little at a time lets its starch disperse evenly into the liquid, which prevents lumps and gives a smooth, uniformly thickened soup.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, potato, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Tomatofits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, potato, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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