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Puree D’asperges

A smooth puree of boiled asparagus with butter, white sauce, arrowroot, salt, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Asparagus and arrowroot share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and 8 recipes mention both. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Puree D’asperges

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the asparagus

  1. Break off the tops of the asparagus and boil them in salted water until tender.

  2. Drain the asparagus on a towel.

Make the puree

  1. In a saucepan, melt the butter and add the asparagus tops.

  2. Stir over moderate heat with a sprig of parsley until well combined.

  3. Mash the asparagus, then add the white sauce, arrowroot, salt, and sugar.

  4. Let it boil for a few minutes, then serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Asparagus + arrowroottop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together8 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Asparagus + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,026 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Butter and sauce share little aroma chemistry, yet 15,338 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Green asparagus
Forms the bulk of the puree and provides its green, vegetal flavor.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel.
White sauce
Adds moisture and body, loosening the mashed asparagus into a spoonable puree.
Arrowroot
Thickens the puree when heated, giving it a glossy, stable consistency.
Sugar
Adds a light sweetness that balances the vegetable flavor.

The step that matters

Boiling after adding the arrowroot. Arrowroot thickens as it heats, but prolonged vigorous boiling can break down its starch and thin the puree. Keep the boil brief, as the recipe says, so the texture sets smooth and glossy.

Flavor stand-ins for the arrowroot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (asparagus, butter, sauce, sugar):

  1. Shallotbetter flavor fit
  2. Mustardbetter flavor fit
  3. Leekbetter flavor fit
  4. Arrowrootthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against asparagus, butter, sauce, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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