Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Amherst Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Mix suet, molasses, milk, citron, raisins, currants, and spices in a bowl.
Dissolve baking soda in a few drops of boiling water and add to the mixture.
Sift flour with baking powder and add it to the mixture.
Beat the mixture until very light.
Steam and serve
Grease a mold or tin kettle and fill it no more than two-thirds full with the mixture.
Fasten the cover on firmly.
Prepare a large pot of boiling water and place the mold inside to steam.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + raisintop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,155 recipes
Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the pudding moist and tender as it steams.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture to the pudding.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that sets the pudding as it steams.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses's acidity to produce gas that lightens the batter.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during steaming to help the pudding rise and become light.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Fill the mold no more than two-thirds full. The batter rises while steaming, and leaving room for expansion prevents overflow and a dense, misshapen pudding. Sealing the cover firmly keeps steam in so the pudding cooks evenly.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, milk, raisin, flour):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Datesfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, milk, raisin, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Molasses Cookies96 recipes
Molasses Cake90 recipes
Red Currant Jelly65 recipes
Currant Ice Cream32 recipes