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Dessert

Sorbet

A chilled fruit dessert made with lemon, orange, rum, brandy, champagne, powdered sugar, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 7 ingredients
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Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Sorbet

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Peel the oranges and lemons, then squeeze out all the juice.

  2. Dissolve the sugar in boiling water.

Combine and freeze

  1. Once the mixture is cold, combine it with the fruit juices, rum, brandy, and champagne.

  2. Freeze the mixture until solid, stirring occasionally to achieve a smooth texture.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Rum + champagnetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together137 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  3. Rum + brandytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Champagne + brandytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together169 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  5. Rum + orangetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together801 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Powdered sugar
Dissolved in water to sweeten the mixture and lower its freezing point for a softer texture.
Lemons and oranges
Supply acidity and citrus flavour, with juice forming the sorbet base.
Champagne
Adds liquid and light flavour to the base while helping keep the sorbet smooth.
Rum
Adds aroma and flavour and, as alcohol, keeps the frozen mixture softer.
Brandy
Adds aroma and flavour and, as alcohol, keeps the frozen mixture softer.

The step that matters

Freeze the mixture until solid, stirring occasionally. Stirring breaks up ice crystals as the mixture freezes, which keeps the sorbet smooth rather than icy. Alcohol and sugar also lower the freezing point, so the mixture stays slushy and must be checked and stirred during freezing.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rum, orange, champagne, sugar, brandy):

  1. Pineapplefits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Strawberryfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rum, orange, champagne, sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More sorbet recipes

Pineapple 16Lemon 10Peach 8Strawberry 7Gooseberry 6Apricot 4 See all 5 →

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