Why it works: Apple and wine are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,207 recipes. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓
To Make Apple Cream
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the apples
Peel and core the apples.
Boil the apples with a little water, raisins, and lemon rind until soft.
Let the mixture cool.
Add the wine.
Make the topping
Beat the egg whites with the sugar until stiff.
Bake
Spread the egg mixture over the apple mixture.
Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + winetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,207 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Lemon + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,157 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk and moisture of the base, softening into a tender purée when boiled.
- Egg whites
- Whip into a stiff foam that sets in the oven, forming the light topping.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dish and helps stabilise the whipped egg whites.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture to the apple base.
- Wine
- Adds acidity and aroma to the apple mixture.
The step that matters
Beat the egg whites with the sugar until stiff. Egg whites must be beaten until they hold firm peaks; underbeaten whites will deflate and fail to set into a light topping. Adding sugar gradually helps stabilise the foam.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, lemon, wine, sugar, egg):
- Orangefits better
- Pearfits better
- Blackberryfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, lemon, wine, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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