Why it works: Bread and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,466 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the bread and milk
Remove the crust from the bread.
Break the soft part of the bread into a bowl.
Boil the milk.
Pour the boiled milk over the bread.
Cover the bowl with a plate and let it sit for 10 minutes.
Use a fork to whisk the mixture until it forms a pulp.
Make the pudding mixture
Beat the eggs.
Stir the beaten eggs into the mixture.
Add the marmalade and mix well.
Steam and serve
Butter a basin or plain mold.
Spread 1 tablespoon of marmalade over the bottom of the mold.
Pour the pudding mixture into the mold.
Cover the mold with buttered paper.
Steam for 1 hour.
Turn the pudding out onto a plate.
Let the marmalade pour around it as sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Forms the body of the pudding, soaking up the milk and egg to hold its shape.
- Milk
- Softens the bread and provides the liquid that sets into a tender custard.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set when heated, giving the pudding its firm, custardy structure.
- Marmalade
- Adds sweetness and a bitter-citrus flavour, and forms a glossy sauce when poured out.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the custard brown lightly and taste rounded.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding gently. Steam heats the custard gently so the eggs set evenly. Too much heat or boiling can curdle the eggs and leave the texture rough or watery.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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