Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Pine-apple Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Boil sugar and water together until dissolved.
Thicken with arrowroot mixed in a little cold water.
Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
Stir in grated pineapple, lemon juice, and orange juice.
Serve
Serve as a pudding sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Arrowroot + lemontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together553 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pineapple + orangetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,664 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Arrowroot + orangetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pineapple + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Provides sweetness and body to the syrup base of the sauce.
- Arrowroot
- Thickens the liquid into a glossy sauce when heated.
- Grated pineapple
- Adds fruit flavor and pulpy texture to the sauce.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the sauce.
- Orange juice
- Adds citrus sweetness and aroma to the sauce.
The step that matters
Thicken with arrowroot mixed in a little cold water. Arrowroot must be dispersed in cold water before it goes into hot liquid, otherwise it clumps. It thickens when heated and loses some thickening power if boiled for long or combined with acid for too long.
Swap the pineapple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, arrowroot, lemon, orange):
- Limefits better
- Vanillafits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Pineapplethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, arrowroot, lemon, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes