Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Boston Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the apples
Peel and core the apples, then cut them into small pieces.
Place the apples in a stew pan with a little water, cinnamon, cloves, and lemon peel.
Stew over low heat until the apples are soft.
Make the filling
Sweeten with moist sugar and pass through a fine sieve.
Add the egg yolks, egg white, butter, grated nutmeg, lemon peel, and lemon juice; mix well.
Bake
Line a pie dish with puff pastry, pour in the apple mixture, and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk of the filling and, once stewed and sieved, a smooth, sweet-tart base.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the filling and help it set into a custard-like, tender texture when baked.
- Egg white
- Adds structure and lightness, helping the filling set firmly as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a smoother, silkier mouthfeel.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp shell that holds the apple mixture while it bakes.
The step that matters
Sieving the stewed apples. Pushing the cooked apples through a fine sieve removes lumps and skins, so the filling bakes smooth. Apples must be fully soft first, or the sieve will not produce a fine purée.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, clove, lemon, sugar, egg, butter, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, clove, lemon, sugar, egg, butter, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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