Why it works: Potato and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,230 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Maid of Honour Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Boil the potatoes until very soft.
Mix in the butter until well combined.
Stir in the powdered sugar.
Beat the eggs well and add them to the mixture.
Add the juice of the lemon and the finely grated lemon rind.
Keep stirring until the mixture is perfectly smooth.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into a pie dish lined with puff pastry.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 1 hour.
Serve hot or cold, with lemon creams if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,230 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Cooked and mashed, they give the filling its body and soft, smooth texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a tender, moist texture.
- Eggs
- Bind the filling and help it set into a custard-like texture when baked.
- Powdered sugar
- Adds sweetness and dissolves easily into the smooth filling.
- Lemon
- Its juice and rind add acidity and bright citrus aroma to the filling.
- Puff pastry
- Forms the crisp, flaky case that holds the filling while it bakes.
The step that matters
Keep stirring until the mixture is perfectly smooth. Thorough stirring evenly blends the mashed potato, butter, sugar and eggs so no lumps remain and the filling bakes with a uniform texture.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, lemon, sherry):
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, lemon, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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