Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Pound Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Beat the butter and sugar together until creamy.
Sift the flour and add it alternately with the well-beaten eggs, mixing well.
Add the currants, candied peel, lemon rind, brandy, and minced almonds; mix until combined.
Bake and finish
Pour the mixture into a tin lined with oiled paper.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 2 ½ hours.
If using a shallow dripping tin, reduce baking time.
Once cooled, cover with almond paste and then with white icing, if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air, giving the cake a tender, rich crumb.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the dense batter together as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps create a creamy base when beaten with butter.
- Currants
- Add fruit sweetness and chewy texture throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Reducing the baking time in a shallow tin. A shallow tin lets the cake cook faster, so it can dry out or over-brown if the full baking time is used. Checking early helps keep the crumb moist.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, egg, lemon, brandy, butter, sugar, almond):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, egg, lemon, brandy, butter, sugar, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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