Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Black Bean Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beans
Soak the black beans overnight in 2 quarts of cold water.
Drain the beans and replace the water with 2 quarts of fresh water.
Cook and finish the soup
Fry the chopped onion and celery in 1 tablespoon of butter.
Add the fried vegetables to the beans and boil until tender.
Pass the mixture through a colander and return it to the stove.
Season with salt, pepper, and Worcestershire sauce.
Blend 1 tablespoon of flour with 1 tablespoon of butter and a little lemon juice, then stir into the soup.
Pour in ½ glass of sherry wine before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Celery + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,467 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Beans + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,159 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Black beans
- Form the body of the soup and thicken it as they break down during boiling.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup when blended with butter and stirred in.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavour from the fried vegetables and the flour mixture.
- Celery
- Adds savoury aroma and flavour when fried with the onion.
- Sherry wine
- Adds a finishing depth of flavour just before serving.
The step that matters
Blending the flour and butter into the soup. Flour stirred in directly forms lumps; blending it with butter and lemon juice first makes a smooth paste that disperses evenly and thickens the soup without clumping.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, celery, butter, pepper, sauce, flour, lemon):
- Okrafits better
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beans, celery, butter, pepper, sauce, flour, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Celery Stew25 recipes
Celery Croquettes16 recipes