Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Fillets of Turbot Fried in Batter
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Make a batter by mixing the egg, baked flour, and milk until smooth.
Cut cold turbot into fillets, each 3 inches long and 1.5 inches wide.
Dip each fillet into the batter.
Fry
Fry the fillets in boiling lard until they are pale brown.
You can use brill, cod, plaice, or sole instead of turbot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + turbottop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together143 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Milk + turbottop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together79 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Helps bind the batter and sets with heat to give the coating structure.
- Baked flour
- Thickens the batter and forms a light coating that crisps when fried.
- Milk
- Adds moisture to the batter and loosens it for an even coat.
- Turbot fillets
- The main fish, whose flaky white flesh cooks through inside the coating.
- Lard
- Transfers heat to the batter and promotes browning of the coating.
The step that matters
Fry the fillets in boiling lard until they are pale brown. The lard must be hot enough for the batter to set quickly. If it is too cool, the coating absorbs more fat and turns greasy, and the fish may cook unevenly before the crust forms.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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