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Whitebait

A dish of whitebait coated in flour and fried, served with bread, butter, and lemon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Whitebait

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the whitebait

  1. Carefully inspect the whitebait to ensure it is free from debris, handling it as little as possible.

  2. Keep the whitebait in very cold water with a lump of ice until ready to use.

Flour and fry

  1. Heat oil or fat in a stewpan until hot.

  2. Lay a cloth open on a tray and place a heap of flour in the center.

  3. When the fat is hot, add a small handful of whitebait to the flour.

  4. Hold the cloth at each end and shake it rapidly until the bait is well floured.

  5. Quickly transfer the floured bait to a frying basket and shake to remove excess flour.

  6. Plunge the basket into the hot fat and fry until crisp.

Serve

  1. Drain and serve immediately with thin brown bread and butter, and lemons cut into quarters.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Whitebait
Small whole fish that become crisp and tender when fried quickly in hot fat.
Flour
Forms a dry coating that browns and crisps in the hot fat.
Oil or other fat
Conducts heat to cook the coating quickly, creating a crisp exterior.

The step that matters

Plunge the basket into the hot fat and fry until crisp. Fat must be hot before the floured fish goes in. If it is too cool, the coating absorbs fat and turns greasy instead of crisp. Excess flour should be shaken off first so it does not clump and burn in the fat.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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