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Bacon, to Cure in the Wiltshire Way

A method for curing bacon using salt, sugar, saltpetre, and common salt over several weeks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Bacon, to Cure in the Wiltshire Way

Ingredients

Directions

Cure

  1. Sprinkle each flitch of bacon with salt and let the blood drain off for 24 hours.

  2. Pound and mix the ingredients well together and rub it into the meat.

  3. Turn the meat every day for a month.

Dry and smoke

  1. Hang the bacon to dry and smoke it for 10 days.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Coarse sugar
Adds sweetness and softens the sharpness of the salt in the cure.
Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and preserves the meat while seasoning it.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the meat and gives the cured bacon its pink colour.
Common salt
Draws out moisture and penetrates the meat to preserve and season it.

The step that matters

Turn the meat every day. Salt and cure penetrate meat slowly and unevenly, so turning it daily spreads the cure over every surface. Skipping turns can leave thin or unprotected areas that cure poorly and may spoil.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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