Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Lobster Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Cut the lobster into pieces and place in a pie dish.
Season with salt, pepper, and a squeeze of lemon juice.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a saucepan.
Add the flour.
Gradually stir in the milk.
Add nutmeg and cayenne to taste.
Stir in the egg yolk.
Bake and garnish
Pour the sauce over the lobster.
Cover with bread crumbs.
Dot with small pieces of butter.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) for 10 minutes.
Pass the yolk of the hard-boiled egg through a sieve.
Chop the white finely.
Use to garnish the top of the pie along with parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Parsley + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Forms the main body of the pie and provides its flavour.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth sauce.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and browns the top of the pie.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that sets into a creamy sauce.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches and thickens the sauce, adding richness.
- Bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp, golden topping over the sauce.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, flour, butter, milk, egg, pepper, nutmeg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Parsleythe original
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Turmericfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, flour, butter, milk, egg, pepper, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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