Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
A Lobster Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Season the lobster meat with pepper, salt, and mace.
Assemble and bake
Line a dish with puff pastry and add the lobster, oysters, shrimps, bread crumbs, and butter.
Make a forcemeat by mixing oysters, suet, anchovies, bread crumbs, pepper, salt, and egg yolks.
Form the mixture into balls and add them to the dish with oyster liquor and gravy.
Cover with the pastry lid and bake for less than 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Lobster + shrimptop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together403 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Meat + shrimptop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together584 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Oyster + shrimptop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together531 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
-
Shrimp + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,931 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster meat
- Forms the main body of the filling and gives the pie its sweet, rich flavour.
- Egg yolks
- Bind the forcemeat and help it set firm while baking.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the forcemeat body and a tender texture.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a crisp, golden shell and lid that browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Forming and adding the forcemeat balls. Egg yolks in the forcemeat set when heated, so the balls hold their shape. Packing them too loosely or too tightly changes how the filling binds and cooks through.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, lobster, pepper, oyster, shrimp, bread, butter):
- Parsleyfits better
- Capersfits better
- Garlicfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, lobster, pepper, oyster, shrimp, bread, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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