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Roasting

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Roasting

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Put a little salt and water in the dripping pan and baste the meat.

  3. When the meat is dry, dredge it well with flour and baste with fresh butter.

  4. For small cuts, use a brisk fire; for large joints, ensure a strong fire.

  5. When the meat is half done, move the dripping pan and stir to maintain a clear fire.

  6. If roasting beef, cover the top with paper and baste frequently, sprinkling salt on it.

  7. When smoke rises, remove the paper, baste well, and dredge with flour to create a frothy appearance.

  8. For mutton or lamb, raise and skewer the skin, then remove it near the end of cooking to baste and flour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

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