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Chocolate Custards

A chocolate custard made by dissolving chocolate in water, adding milk, sugar, eggs, and optional cream, then baking in a water bath.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Chocolate Custards

Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Chocolate Custards

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Dissolve the chocolate gently by the fire in the water until smooth.

  2. Mix in the milk flavored with lemon peel or vanilla and add the sugar.

  3. Bring the mixture to a boil, then stir in the beaten eggs.

  4. Pour the custard into a jar or jug and place it in a pan of boiling water.

  5. Stir continuously until the custard thickens.

Finish and serve

  1. Let it cool before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Chocolate + creamtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Chocolate + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Chocolate + milktop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,128 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  5. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chocolate
Provides the main flavor and dark color of the custard.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that the eggs thicken into a custard.
Eggs
Thicken the custard as they set when heated, giving it body.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the bitterness of the chocolate.

The step that matters

Stir continuously while the custard thickens. Egg proteins set gently with heat, but if the custard gets too hot or sits unstirred, the eggs can curdle and turn grainy. Constant stirring spreads the heat evenly so it thickens smoothly.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chocolate, milk, sugar, egg, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Raspberryfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chocolate, milk, sugar, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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