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Dessert

Damson Cheese

A preserve made by boiling damsons with powdered loaf sugar until the fruit dries and candies.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Plum and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,313 recipes. Both carry 1-penten-3-one, which smells fish, pungent. The science ↓

Damson Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit

  1. Bake or boil the damsons in a stone jar until tender and the stones separate easily.

  2. If using skins, remove the stones with a spoon; if not, rub the fruit through a coarse sieve to discard the skins.

  3. Measure the fruit and place it in a preserving pan over a brisk fire.

Cook the cheese

  1. Boil quickly until all liquid evaporates and the fruit is dry.

  2. Add ½ pound of powdered loaf sugar for every quart of fruit and continue boiling until the mixture candies to the sides of the pan.

  3. Crack the stones, skin the kernels, and boil them in the jam for appearance, if desired.

  4. Pour into shallow vessels like jars or saucers and let cool before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Plum + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,313 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Damsons
Provide the main fruit pulp, flavour and natural pectin that help the cheese set.
Powdered loaf sugar
Sweetens the fruit and, as it boils down, helps the mixture thicken into a firm, sliceable set.

The step that matters

Boil until the mixture candies to the sides of the pan. Sugar and fruit must be concentrated far enough that the mixture sets when cool. Stopping too early leaves a soft, runny cheese, while overcooking can make it hard and sticky.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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