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Dessert

Iced Coffee Cake

A moist cake flavored with coffee, lemon peel, and golden syrup, finished with coffee icing.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and syrup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,842 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Iced Coffee Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. Beat the margarine, sugar, and syrup until creamy.

  2. Add the egg and mix well.

  3. In a separate bowl, combine the baking powder, lemon peel, and coffee essence.

  4. Stir the dry ingredients into the wet mixture until well combined.

  5. Pour the batter into a greased flat tin.

Bake and finish

  1. Bake for 30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

  2. Allow the cake to cool before icing with coffee icing and decorating with chopped almonds if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + syruptop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,842 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Syrup + coffeetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together318 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Sugar + coffeetop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,344 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Margarine
Fat coats the flour and keeps the crumb tender and soft.
Caster sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps the creamed mixture hold air.
Lyle's golden syrup
Adds sweetness and moisture, helping the cake stay soft.
Egg
Sets during baking to give the cake structure and bind the batter.
Baking powder
Releases gas when heated, helping the cake rise.
Coffee essence
Gives the cake its coffee flavour.

The step that matters

Stir the dry ingredients into the wet mixture until well combined.. Stirring just until combined keeps the batter light. Overmixing after the flour is added develops gluten, which makes the cake tough and dense.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, syrup, egg, coffee):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, syrup, egg, coffee. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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