Why it works: Arrowroot and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 553 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Arrowroot Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the custard
Mix the arrowroot with ½ cup of milk to form a cream.
Boil ½ pint of milk.
Pour the boiled milk over the arrowroot mixture while stirring continuously.
Add sugar and the grated rind of ½ lemon.
Once cool, gently stir in the beaten egg yolk.
Fold in the whipped egg white.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a buttered dish and bake for 20 minutes at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Arrowroot + lemontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together553 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Arrowroot
- Thickens the hot milk into a smooth, glossy pudding base.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches the pudding and adds richness and body as it sets.
- Egg white
- Whipped to a froth, it lightens the mixture and helps it rise and set airy.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the arrowroot thickens into a custard.
The step that matters
Fold in the whipped egg white. Folding gently keeps the air beaten into the egg white. Stirring hard would deflate the froth, leaving a denser pudding that rises less in the oven.
Swap the arrowroot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, lemon, egg, butter):
- Asparagusfits better
- Sweet potatofits about as well
- Potatofits about as well
- Arrowrootthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, lemon, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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