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Dessert

Date Patty Cakes

A sweet cake made with dates, butter, eggs, milk, flour, brown sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, and baking powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Date Patty Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a bowl, cream the butter and brown sugar together.

  3. Add the eggs and milk, mixing well.

  4. In another bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, cinnamon, and nutmeg.

  5. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture.

  6. Chop the dates and fold them into the batter.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into gem pans.

  2. Bake for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Cinnamon + datestop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together283 recipes

    Shared aroma: anethole (sweet, anise).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the structure that holds the cakes together as they bake.
Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking so the cakes rise and become light.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and flavor, and helps trap air when creamed with sugar.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness, moisture, and a caramel flavor that helps browning.
Dates
Add natural sweetness, moisture, and chewy pieces throughout the cakes.

The step that matters

Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture. Adding flour in portions keeps the batter smooth and evenly combined. Overmixing once flour is in can develop gluten, making the cakes tough and dense.

Swap the dates

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, milk, flour, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Datesthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, milk, flour, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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