Why it works: Sugar and buttermilk match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,973 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Cheap Fruit Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
In a large bowl, cream together the brown sugar and butter.
Stir in the molasses, jelly or preserves, buttermilk, coffee, and eggs.
Add the grated nutmeg and the dissolved baking soda.
Incorporate the chopped raisins, currants, and candied fruits.
Mix the flour into the batter, ensuring the fruit is well coated.
Bake
Pour the mixture into well-buttered pans.
Bake for 1½ hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + buttermilktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,973 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + buttermilktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together526 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + strawberrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,149 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to add richness and a tender crumb.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and helps the cake brown.
- Molasses
- Adds deep flavour, dark colour and extra moisture.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the cake sets.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that sets as the cake bakes.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic buttermilk and molasses to lift the batter.
The step that matters
Coating the fruit in the flour. Tossing the raisins, currants and candied peel in flour before folding them in helps keep them from sinking to the bottom of the batter. Mix the flour in gently so the batter does not become tough.
Swap the strawberry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, molasses, buttermilk, coffee, egg, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Strawberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, molasses, buttermilk, coffee, egg, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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